Phineas gage
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Rod thru Phineas Gage's Head
The story of Phineas Gage illustrates some of the first medical knowledge gained on the relationship between personality and the functioning of the brain's frontal lobe. A well-liked and successful construction foreman, Phineas Gage was contracted to work on the bed preparation for the Rutland & Burlington Railroad in Cavendish, Vermont in late 1840’s. On the 13th of September 1848, while preparing the railroad bed, an accidental explosion of a charge he had set blew a 13-pound tamping iron…
Notable Warren Anatomical Museum Collection Holdings | Countway Library
The skull, life cast, and tamping iron of Phineas Gage Phineas Gage (1823-1860) is one of neurology’s most famous cases. Gage sustained a traumatic brain injury in 1848 when a 3’ 7” inch iron rod fired through his head. The accident cost Gage an eye and altered his personality, but he survived. Gage’s physician, John Harlow (1819-1907), donated the skull and tamping iron to the Warren Anatomical Museum in 1868.
Phineas Gage
A Rail Road labourer, Phineas Gage (1823–1860) survived an accident in 1848 in which a long iron rod was blasted by explosive through his bonce, destroying his brain’s left frontal lobe. He thus became inadvertently the first recipient of the sort of lobotomies and leucotomies so widely beloved of 1950's psychiatrists. The injury transformed and brutalised his personality so profoundly that former friends saw him as “no longer Gage.” It had made a mild-mannered man into a thug.































